Pregnant women using certain personal care products may be at increased risk of developing hypertension, according to recent warnings from gynaecologists and maternal health experts. This new concern arises from research suggesting that chemicals commonly found in makeup and skincare products can contribute to high blood pressure during pregnancy.
Key Findings
- Chemical Exposure and Hypertension: Gynaecologists have highlighted the risks associated with chemicals such as parabens and phenols found in cosmetics and personal care products. These chemicals, which are often used as preservatives and to extend product shelf life, can potentially disrupt hormone functions and increase blood pressure.
- Recent Study Insights: A study published in Environmental Health Perspectives found that exposure to phenols and parabens could raise the risk of hypertension during pregnancy by up to 57%. This risk is notably high between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation. The study involved over 1,000 pregnant women in northern Puerto Rico and utilized urine tests to measure levels of these chemicals.
Expert Opinions
- Dr. Joseph Akinde, an obstetrician and gynaecologist, explained that parabens mimic estrogen, a hormone that rises during pregnancy. This mimicry can lead to water and salt retention, contributing to increased blood pressure. High blood pressure during pregnancy can result in serious complications, including preeclampsia and adverse outcomes for both mother and baby.
- Dr. Daniel Erinoso, a consultant gynaecologist, noted that many personal care products contain endocrine disruptors that interfere with the body’s hormonal balance. He recommended avoiding products with known harmful chemicals and opting for safer alternatives, such as coconut oil and Vaseline.
- Professor Kayode Ajenifuja, a Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, added that chemicals like phenols and parabens could lead to reduced blood flow to the placenta, affecting fetal growth. He called for increased awareness and regulation of harmful substances in personal care products.
Recommendations for Pregnant Women
- Avoid Harmful Products: Pregnant women should be cautious about using makeup and personal care products containing parabens, phenols, and other chemicals known to impact blood pressure.
- Opt for Safer Alternatives: Using simpler products like coconut oil and Vaseline can help reduce exposure to potentially harmful chemicals.
- Check Product Labels: Pregnant women are advised to select products labeled as paraben-free and to minimize the use of multiple personal care products.
- Seek Professional Advice: Consulting with healthcare providers about the safety of personal care products during pregnancy is crucial.
- Government Regulation: Experts advocate for stricter regulation of personal care products and better labeling to protect consumers from harmful chemicals.
Conclusion
The potential link between personal care products and hypertension during pregnancy underscores the need for increased awareness and precaution. By choosing safer alternatives and being mindful of product ingredients, pregnant women can help mitigate the risks and ensure a healthier pregnancy for themselves and their babies.
