China’s National Health Commission has introduced its inaugural guidelines to standardize the diagnosis and treatment of obesity, responding to the increasing rates of overweight and obese individuals in the country.
The guidelines highlight that obesity, recognized as an independent disease, is also a leading cause of multiple chronic conditions. It has become a significant public health concern in China, now ranked as the sixth leading risk factor for death and disability.
The guidelines provide comprehensive instructions on clinical nutrition, medication, surgical treatments, and behavioral and psychological interventions. They also address exercise programs for obesity management, ensuring both the safety and quality of healthcare while safeguarding patient rights, said Zhang Zhongtao, head of the drafting committee.
Experts stress that most obesity cases stem from unhealthy lifestyles, and the ultimate solution is maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise to manage weight effectively.