China’s urban “spatial alchemy”: transforming neglected spaces into sports hubs

By Dou Hanyang, Wang Zhe, Jiao Siyu, People’s Daily

Across China, a form of “spatial alchemy” is transforming overlooked and underutilized urban areas into vibrant sports facilities. This phenomenon ranges from the sound of rackets echoing within office buildings, to former coal depots repurposed as sports venues, and abandoned mining pits equipped with smart running trails.

These innovative approaches to urban development, which maximize limited resources and directly address public demand, offer valuable lessons.

Hangzhou, Zhejiang: Multifunctional Sports Venue on an Office Rooftop

At lunchtime, Hangzhou office worker Lu Jian slung his racket over his shoulder and headed straight for the Jinjiang Times Building. Taking an elevator to the fifth floor, he arrived at a bustling multifunctional sports venue already.

The space features one dry curling court, three tennis courts, and two pickleball courts, all featuring anti-slip flooring.

The Jinjiang Times Building is located in Wangjiang, an area largely composed of resettlement communities. Previously, inadequate supporting facilities meant residents and workers in the neighborhood had very limited access to professional sports venues..

By mobilizing social resources and implementing a public-private partnership model, the local authorities enabled a company to lease and renovate the building’s fifth floor. An investment of 5 million yuan (approximately $717,731) transformed the space into a professional sports facility.

Such transformations are becoming increasingly common in Wangjiang. Space beneath an overpass has been converted into a sports park, while the rooftop of a residential community’s underground garage now features badminton courts and table tennis tables. 

In recent years, the neighborhood has consistently worked to activate urban sports spaces, establishing 10-minute fitness accessibility and steadily improving residents’ fitness experience.

Qingdao, Shandong: An Idle Coal Depot Reborn as a Sports, Culture and Commerce Hub

Stepping into the Zhonglian LOHAS Park in Shibei district of Qingdao, one is greeted by a lively scene. 

“The facilities are new and the atmosphere is great. Breaking a sweat here really refreshes both body and mind,” said Zhou Miao, 40, who works nearby and plays badminton with colleagues in the park almost every day.

This 11,000-square-meter park was once a coal storage yard for Qingdao Energy. As the city advanced its “coal-to-gas” initiative heating initiative, the yard fell idle.

Urban renewal efforts changed its fate. In 2023, Qingdao Energy partnered with Zhonglian Jianye Group, entrusting them to renovate and operate the site.

“We surveyed the area and spotted a huge gap between the large demand of residents for cultural and sports activities and the lack of sports facilities,” said Zhou Hua, chairman of Zhonglian Jianye Group. The renovation transformed the coal depot into a two-story, open-style complex integrating culture, sports, and commerce.

In November 2023, the Zhonglian LOHAS Park was put into operation. It houses nearly 30 multifunctional sports fields and gathers over 20 commercial brands.

With booking rates exceeding 80 percent for its badminton, basketball, table tennis, and billiards facilities, the complex now receives over 1 million visits per year. What was once an industrial rust belt has been successfully turned into a trendy sports space that attracts more than 2,500 visitors per day.

Yinchuan, Ningxia: An Abandoned Mining Pit Transformed into a Sports Park

Viewed from above, the Helan Mountains Sports and Leisure Park in Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui autonomous region, looks like a gem set within landscaped grounds, where lakes, waterfalls and pavilions blend seamlessly with running tracks, basketball courts and other fitness facilities.

Spanning 80 hectares, the park was, a decade ago, a subsidence pit left by sand and gravel mining. “I used to come here as a child. Back then there wasn’t a single tree — just howling winds,” recalled Jia Jincai, publicity manager of Chateau Zhihui Yuanshi Co., Ltd.

In 2016, the company undertook the pit’s ecological restoration. “Planting trees in a gravel pit was extremely difficult. Water was scarce, and newly planted trees often died,” Jia said. “But we persevered.” They developed a science-based approach: first planting drought-resistant shelterbelts to stabilize the soil and conserve moisture; then, as conditions improved, introducing diverse landscape species. Today, over 100 tree types thrive.

“With the ecology restored, we made use of the pit’s original terrain to build a modern sports park integrating ecological protection, fitness and leisure,” Jia explained.

In 2023, the park also completed a smart fitness trail, equipped with one event command and control center and nine full-scenario intelligent data collection points.

“Last year, we hosted a half marathon where more than 60 percent of runners were from outside the region,” Jia said. Many participants also visited the vineyard, creating a virtuous cycle in which sporting events boost tourism and tourism supports local industries. “The park restored the ecology, provided public exercise space, and generated economic benefits — a true triple win.”

Olumode: Driving Change in a New Dawn.

A civil society, pressure group, non-profit, and anti-corruption organization—the Guild of Civil Societies and Media Executives for Equity, Justice and Transparency in Nigeria (GOCMEJ)—has applauded and commended the transformational philosophy, paradigm shift, and institutional reforms currently being entrenched by the new leadership of the Federal Fire Service (FFS) under the Controller-General, Samuel Adeyemi Olumode.

The Guild commended the rebranding and repositioning efforts of the Service, coupled with the high esprit de corps, improved morale of officers and men, discipline, and promotions across board within the Federal Fire Service( FFS). These efforts include the commissioning of modern fire trucks and vehicles to reduce incessant fire emergencies, advocacy on fire safety policies nationwide, and the enforcement of fire equipment installation in buildings across the country. GOCMEJ stressed that the timely delivery of fire-fighting equipment and the retraining of officers by the current leadership are commendable developments deserving the support of all well-meaning Nigerians.

According to a press statement issued by the Country Director and Secretary, Comrade Zubaida Aliyu Muhammed, the gender-friendly management of the Service has appointed the first-ever female Deputy Controller-General since the inception of the Federal Fire Service. This novel and laudable step, the Guild noted, aligns with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which promotes inclusive female participation in governance.

The statement further affirmed that the disciplinary measures introduced by the present management, alongside its zero-tolerance stance on corruption and laxity, have significantly boosted personnel morale and commitment to duty, endearing the Service to its workforce like never before.

Drawing from the achievements of past administrations and the strong resolve of the current leadership to consolidate existing development programmes, the statement highlighted enhanced advocacy for fire-fighting equipment in buildings, effective implementation of fire policies and safety measures, seamless Public-Private Partnerships (PPP), and robust inter-agency collaboration with sister security agencies. These initiatives have strengthened the Service into a viable, accountable, and sustainable institution that meets global best practises in performance and service delivery.

The Guild emphasized that the present management has upgraded the Fire Academy and Disaster Management Institutions to boost capacity and manpower development. It also commended the approval of local and international training programmes, seminars, and courses for officers. Special recognition was given to the establishment of a state-of-the-art Procurement Department, which has enhanced transparency, due process, and efficiency in contracting and disbursement processes.

Consequently, GOCMEJ endorsed the continued collaboration and partnerships with agencies such as NEMA, EFCC, NSCDC, the private sector, and the general public. These collaborations have enhanced public sensitization on disaster management, fire safety policies, and emergency response procedures, creating a win-win situation for all stakeholders. The Guild noted that the transparent and ethical mechanisms adopted by the present leadership have further endeared Nigerians to the Service.

The statement reiterated that the current management has turned around the fortunes of the Federal Fire Service by repositioning infrastructural development, improving equipment maintenance, and strengthening due process mechanisms to curb abuse of standards. These reforms have significantly enhanced productivity and efficiency in the workplace, earning the Service recognition as one of the best places to work within the paramilitary sector due to improved human capacity, a conducive work environment, and high staff morale.
GOCMEJ also recalled that Nigerians have recently expressed pride in the improved response time of the Fire Service to emergencies and accidents, thereby reducing fire-related disasters in homes and offices across the country.

Worthy of mention is the innovative initiative of establishing fire stations within major markets nationwide. Meanwhile, the Investigation, Inspectorate, and Enforcement (IIE) Division continues to inspect markets and public buildings to ensure compliance with fire safety standards. The management is also intensifying public enlightenment through paid announcements and advertorials, educating Nigerians on fire prevention practices, such as switching off electrical appliances after business hours and remaining vigilant at all times.

In conclusion, GOCMEJ called for an increase in the national budgetary allocation to the Federal Fire Service(FFS) in view of its critical role in mitigating fire disasters. The Guild also urged international organizations, public-spirited individuals, and corporate bodies to support, partner, and collaborate with the Service on long-term strategic initiatives aimed at fire disaster prevention, capacity building, ICT development, and manpower enhancement for improved productivity.

China prioritizes water conservation industry for sustainable growth

By Wang Hao, Deng Jianyang, People’s Daily

China faces significant water challenges, with per capita resources amounting to merely 35 percent of the global average and highly uneven distribution across seasons and regions. Under these conditions, conserving water is fundamental to achieving sustainable development, while fostering a water-saving industry has become a key pathway forward.

In recent years, regional authorities and government departments nationwide prioritized the water-saving industry as a key driver for green economic transformation. 

Supported by targeted policies, market cultivation, industrial chain expansion, and innovation promotion,  the sector has seen the emergence of leading enterprises, extension of supply chains, and diversification of water-saving products. 

The domestic market size for this industry is now estimated to exceed 760 billion yuan ($109.41 billion), injecting strong momentum into green development.

Innovation is evident at companies like IEM GM in Yixing, east China’s Jiangsu province, which has developed a high-efficiency rainwater collection and reuse system. The system utilizes modular underground storage tanks to capture and recycle rainwater. “By integrating underground modular storage with above-ground intelligent treatment, our system allows urban streets to ‘breathe’ freely,” said Zhao Xing, a senior executive at the company.

The growth of the water-saving industry has been driven by the rapid emergence of an industrial cluster development model. Across the country, industrial funds have been established, industry associations formed, and leading enterprises encouraged to drive coordinated development along the supply chain. 

The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze River Delta, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area continue to lead as three major hubs. Meanwhile, emerging clusters focused on equipment manufacturing and scientific research in Chengdu-Chongqing region, Shandong, and Shaanxi are gaining momentum. This is fostering a diversified and synergistic industrial ecosystem.

As the quality of water-saving products improves, new supply is catalyzing new demand. At a production facility of Hegii, a Chinese sanitary ware manufacturer, in Foshan, south China’s Guangdong province, assembly lines run in an orderly manner, producing more than 2 million sets of water-saving toilets each year for markets across the country.

“Each water-saving toilet reduces water consumption by 2.5 liters per flush, and market demand remains strong,” said Xie Zhenwu, a company representative. Responding to the growing trend of green consumption, the company has developed a range of water-efficient products in recent years.

The expanded use of water‑saving products is accelerating the shift toward green lifestyles and unlocking new consumption potential. China has integrated water‑efficient products into its national green product certification system and has issued four catalogs listing products subject to mandatory water‑efficiency labeling — covering over 110,000 models of household water‑using appliances. 

With consumer trade-in programs and home renovation initiatives for kitchens and bathrooms, the replacement of household water-saving fixtures is also being actively encouraged. Meanwhile, measures such as the water conservation management regulation for public institutions have spurred the upgrade and replacement of water‑saving fittings in more than 1 million public institutions across the country.

According to studies, a family of three can save around 70 cubic meters of tap water annually simply by switching to water-saving fixtures, like toilets, showerheads, and washing machines meeting Level-2 or higher water-efficiency standards. “Popularizing water-efficient appliances improves both quality of life and water usage efficiency, putting real savings back into people’s pockets,” said Jiang Muchen, head of the Ministry of Water Resources’ national water conservation office.

While advancing toward high-quality development itself, the water-saving industry is also driving deep transformation in traditional industries and opening up new development space.

At the production facility of Shaoxing Kerry Printing & Dyeing Co., Ltd. in Keqiao district, Shaoxing, east China’s Zhejiang province, water is essential at every step–from plain fabric to finished printed textile–through processes like scouring, bleaching, printing, and washing.

“By introducing equipment such as high-efficiency hydraulic padders and energy-saving double-layer steam drying cylinders, we’ve reduced water use at each stage. This has cut our annual water consumption by more than 20 percent, saving over 1 million yuan in production costs,” said Xu Shunyong, the company’s general manager.

In the past, excessive water consumption and wastewater discharge constrained industrial development. “Prioritizing water conservation has forced industrial upgrading,” said Qiu Jianping, an official with Keqiao district’s agriculture and rural affairs bureau. 

According to him, the district has guided printing and dyeing enterprises to carry out water-saving technological upgrades and established an integrated system combining industrial clustering, wastewater treatment, and reclaimed water reuse. Last year, the district’s reclaimed water utilization rate reached 40.1 percent.

Water conservation means lower emissions, reduced pollution, and decreased carbon intensity. As an important component of green and low-carbon industries, the water-saving sector has played a vital role during the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025), when China’s total water use achieved “zero growth.” 

In 2025, water consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP and per 10,000 yuan of industrial value added had declined by 20 percent and 25 percent, respectively, compared with the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan period (2016-2020).

The immense potential of China’s water-saving industry is mirrored in the value of every drop of water. By 2027, the sector is expected to grow into a trillion-yuan market.

Chinese winter sports equipment industry gains global traction 

By Guo Xiaolong, Dou Hao, People’s Daily

Driven by surging interest in winter sports, China’s winter sports equipment industry has expanded rapidly in recent years. Supported by a maturing industrial ecosystem, Chinese manufacturers continue to deliver high-quality products and steadily strengthen their competitiveness and brand recognition in overseas markets.

Customs data reveal that since the latter half of 2025, China’s exports of ice skates to Central and Eastern Europe and ski apparel to North America have recorded double-digit growth. Globally, Chinese ice and snow equipment is gaining broader acceptance and increasing trust among consumers.

This trend was on evident at the Harbin International Ice and Snow Economy Expo 2026. At a  booth from Harbin, northeast China’s Heilongjiang province, Belarusian ski enthusiast Sergeyevich examined a pair of competition skis. “They offer better responsiveness in turns, improved flex, and rebound — comparable to leading international brands.”

According to Li Zhibo, general manager of the exhibitor, this pair of skis, emblazoned with a five-star red flag, were developed for the Chinese national aerial skiing team. The product has passed four rounds of rigorous testing and is expected to appear at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics.

The skis utilize aerospace-grade composite materials and precision 3D printing technology, achieving superior toughness-to-weight ratios at half the cost of comparable imports. Its R&D team adjusts core materials to match athlete’s power application and technique, shifting from “athlete adapts to equipment” to “equipment adapts to athlete.” This ensures top-tier performance, with multiple technical metrics meeting leading international standards. 

“Using equipment development for the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics as a springboard, we plan to expand into elite-grade snowboards and alpine skis, so that our homegrown products can gain traction both on the global circuit and and in overseas markets,” said Li.

Not just skis — Chinese-made ski poles are also gaining popularity among international consumers.

At the showcase of Ninghai Better Outdoor Products Co., Ltd. (Better) in Ninghai county, Ningbo, east China’s Zhejiang province, a wide variety of ski poles are displayed — foldable, telescopic, ultra-lightweight.

A training pole designed for beginner alpine skiers has emerged as a star product, especially popular overseas. Exceptionally light and constructed from aerospace-grade aluminum alloy, each pole weighs under 200 grams. Besides, it offers reliable stability, featuring an ergonomically designed grip made from a special anti-slip material that ensures a firm hold even when wearing gloves.

“To align with European and American consumers, we enlarged the grip size and refined the telescopic mechanism,” said Guo Jinlong, the company’s foreign trade manager. During the 2025 snow season, overseas orders for this model exceeded 400,000 pairs, a 30 percent increase from a year ago.

The company currently exports over 5 million pairs of sports poles annually, primarily to Europe and North America, and is actively expanding into new markets, including South American countries like Chile and Colombia.

Better is not alone in Ninghai. In fact, about 70 percent of China’s exported ski poles originate from this county. Centered around products like ski poles, the local winter sports equipment industry has built a complete supply chain covering tubing, locks, grips, and assembly, with an annual output value approaching 1 billion yuan ($143.96 million).

Today, the journey from an aluminum alloy tube to a finished ski pole can be completed entirely within the county. “We can deliver a sample from a client’s idea in just seven days and move into mass production within 30,” said Zhu Xuefeng, the company’s general manager. 

Thanks to a well-developed industrial cluster and highly efficient, flexible production systems, manufacturers in Ninghai maintain robust capacity and a strong price-performance advantage. For comparable performance, Better’s offerings are priced at around 60 percent of what European or American brands charge.

To succeed in global markets, products must align with international rules and practices. Customs officials frequently visit factories during peak seasons to expedite clearance, offering technical guidance, establishing priority clearance channels for ski equipment exports, and providing compliance briefings to help companies navigate regulatory risks.

“To help enterprises seize opportunities and expand international markets, we actively promote customs clearance models like ‘advance declaration’ and implement facilitation measures to accelerate processing and reduce costs,” said Tian Mingchao, an official with Ningbo Customs.

New landscape of opening up reflected in world’s first port to handle 1.4 billion tons

By He Yin, People’s Daily

Ningbo-Zhoushan Port, located in east China’s Zhejiang province, recently released its 2025 performance results, marking a significant global milestone. figures for 2025. The port achieved a total cargo throughput exceeded 1.4 billion tons, securing its position as the world’s busiest port for 17 consecutive years. It also became the first port globally to enter the “1.4-billion-ton” club. 

This accomplishment is particularly noteworthy given the challenging global context of economic headwinds, complex geopolitical dynamics, and shifting trade policies. Achieving this milestone reflects remarkable foresight in strategic planning and a profound shift in development philosophy.

The conditions that once supported an extensive, volume-driven model of imports and exports have changed, making it necessary to develop new ideas to guide development under the new circumstances, Chinese President Xi Jinping stressed when visiting Ningbo-Zhoushan Port during an inspection tour in Zhejiang province in 2020.

Shortly after, he proposed building a new pattern of development that is focused on the domestic economy and features positive interplay between domestic and international economic flows. The development of Ningbo-Zhoushan Port over the past six years exactly mirrors China’s new landscape of high-level opening up.

China’s trade focus has transitioned from volume expansion to quality enhancement. Ningbo Port’s 2025 export data reveals this shift: shipments of the “new trio”(new energy vehicles, lithium-ion batteries, and photovoltaic products) rose 76.3 percent year on year, while exports of industrial robots surged 113 percent. Concurrently, high-tech imports grew 13.5%, demonstrating China’s upgraded market opportunities and expanding global value.

Despite pandemic disruptions and tariff escalations, Ningbo-Zhoushan Port achieved a historic breakthrough with container throughput exceeded 40 million TEUs (twenty-foot equivalent units) . New energy vehicles illustrate this trend. Exports through Ningbo port rose 305.8 percent year on year, with more than 700 vehicles shipped overseas every day on average.

Behind these figures lies the solid strength of highly competitive industrial clusters. In 2025, Ningbo newly recognized 2,666 high-tech enterprises in its first batch alone, with cluster effects continuing to gain momentum and driving comprehensive upgrading from technology to products and along the entire industrial chain. A large number of enterprises are connecting with global markets via Ningbo-Zhoushan Port, securing their position in global industrial chains through strong competitiveness.

The shift from an opening-up model centered on the flow of production factors to one that emphasizes rule-setting and standards alignment highlights the steady progress of institutional opening up.

From exploring rules for cross-border data flows in bulk commodity trading to improving mechanisms for international maritime arbitration and commercial mediation, Ningbo-Zhoushan Port — backed by the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone — has remained at the forefront of institutional opening up.

Today, the port is working with Germany’s ports of Hamburg and Wilhelmshaven, as well as Spain’s Port of Valencia, to jointly build green shipping corridors and explore unified green standards “from terminal to terminal.” It has also established platforms such as the Maritime Silk Road Port Cooperation Forum to promote international cooperation among friendly ports. From proactive alignment to joint standard-setting, China’s voice and influence in international rule-making continue to grow.

The evolution from a “cargo transport channel” to an “opening-up hub” underscores the expanding network of mutually beneficial partnerships. 

On Jan. 8, the container vessel MSC Jessinia, on its maiden voyage of a new Australia-bound route, berthed at the Chuanshan Port Area of Ningbo-Zhoushan Port. The port now operates more than 300 shipping routes, connecting over 700 ports in more than 200 countries and regions worldwide. Its port connectivity index consistently ranks second globally.

As the port’s global partnerships expand, market structures are diversifying. In 2025, Zhejiang recorded import-export growth with over 180 countries and regions. Its trade with Belt and Road partner countries exceeded 3 trillion yuan ($430.19 billion) for the first time, up 8.7 percent year on year. 

On a broader scale, China is strengthening links with more partners, expanding the convergence of shared interests, and injecting fresh momentum into economic globalization through opening up and cooperation.

Ningbo-Zhoushan Port offers a clear case in point: China’s resolve to open up remains unwavering, despite rising unilateralism and protectionism globally. Its openness is becoming more robust, and it is creating more new opportunities for the world.

‘Food banks’ mirror China’s new approaches to food conservation

By Xiao Le

As evening fell over Jilong Yicun village in Shenzhen’s Futian district, south China’s Guangdong province, a green smart cabinet stood out in the night. 

Following a quick mobile verification, its door clicked open to reveal a free food package. 

This is China’s much-discussed “food bank” initiative. Over three years, nearly 500,000 portions of near-expired or surplus food have been redirected here, benefiting approximately half a million recipients.

The 24-hour food banks introduced in Shenzhen and other cities channel soon-to-expire food to those in need — offering complimentary provisions to vulnerable groups and residents while combating food waste.

Why has this model garnered significant attention? Its innovation lies in addressing a persistent challenge: preventing near-expired and surpluses from becoming waste.

Through a collaborative framework of government coordination, business engagement, and social organizations operation — with public engagement in co-creation and benefit-sharing — Futian district has formed stable partnerships with nearly 100 enterprises, including Freshippo, Ole’ Supermarket, and Yonghui Superstores. This initiative has helped save approximately 202 tons of food and cut carbon emissions by around 404 tons.

Yet this represents only an initial step. Food waste runs through the entire supply chain. According to estimates by relevant institutions, China loses and wastes around 460 billion kilograms of food every year. 

From harvesting and storage to transportation, processing, and consumption, losses occur at every stage. This underscores the need to firmly embrace the idea that reducing loss and waste is equivalent to increasing output, and to promote conservation and loss reduction across the entire chain.

How can these persistent issues be effectively tackled? The “food bank” initiative offers a forward-looking approach. 

At its heart lies a simple yet powerful idea: to prevent near-expiry and surplus food — often considered “hard to sell yet too good to waste” — from ending up as trash, and instead channel it to meaningful use. By intervening at the post-consumption stage, the model builds a bridge between circular resource use and compassionate community support. 

At the same time, it complements upstream efforts: scientific grain storage at the production stage, appropriate processing in manufacturing, and consumption-side initiatives like the “Clean Your Plate” campaign. This integrated approach facilitates resource cascading and efficient use throughout the system.

Food conservation has never been a new topic. Thrift is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. “Who knows that of our meal in the dish, every grain comes after hard toil?” This line in a Tang Dynasty (618-907) poem has been passed down for over 1,000 years and remains one of the most effective lessons in saving food. 

Similar models operate globally. Singapore runs the national “Clean Plate Campaign;” Germany promotes food-saving apps for smarter household ingredient management; and Chile’s “Zero Food Waste Outdoor Market” project encourages donating near-expired items while composting inedible waste.

Today, China’s approaches to food conservation are growing more diverse and dynamic. Among young people, initiatives such as “surprise leftover boxes,” pay-by-weight canteens, and dedicated near-expiry food sections in supermarkets are gaining traction. Food saving is evolving beyond mere awareness into tangible, participatory action.

Ultimately, food conservation rests on individual choices. For households, buying only what is needed and preparing sensible portions are simple yet effortless practices. For catering businesses, promoting smaller servings and participating in near-expiry food donation not only fulfill social responsibility but also cut operational waste.

A single smart cabinet weaves together the collaborative efforts of the government, businesses, social organizations, and the public — reflecting, in its own way, the warmth and civility of a city.

Reading China’s modernization through 50,000 kilometers of high-speed rail

By He Yin, People’s Daily

A U.S. media outlet recently noted that China’s high-speed rail network, now exceeding 50,000 kilometers in operation, has set a new global benchmark. It said that China’s experience offers useful reference for other countries seeking to modernize their railway infrastructure.

This milestone transcends numerical significance. It marks a defining phase in China’s modernization journey and provides a lens through which the world can better understand China’s governance approach and the tangible opportunities presented by its development model.

The 50,000-kilometer network reflects China’s commitment to long-term planning. Given the extended timelines and substantial investments required for rail projects, forward-looking strategies have been critical to their systematic development.

From the first edition of the Medium-and Long-Term Railway Network Plan in 2004, which laid out a clear framework for high-speed rail development, to its optimization in 2008, and its further upgrade in 2016, which proposed “eight vertical and eight horizontal” lines, China’s high-speed rail development exactly explains what perseverance is.

Throughout this process, China has fully leveraged the strengths of the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide, integrating enterprises, universities, research institutions, and the user end, and turning the world’s largest high-speed rail market into the most dynamic driver for innovation. 

Such institutional strength enabled China to overcome technological barriers and emerge as a pioneer in fields like intelligent and green rail systems.

International media have attributed China’s achievements to its exceptional focus. This, they note, also reflects a way of thinking — the result of a country building for the next century rather than the next election. While some nations grapple with legislative gridlock on long-term infrastructure, China has demonstrated consistent policy stability. This capacity to transcend electoral timelines has made certainty a hallmark of its development.

The 50,000-kilometer milestone also highlights the value of China’s people-centered approach. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025) alone, 128 counties — including Fuping in northwest China, Badong in central China, and Longzhou in south China — ended their history of having no access to high-speed rail. 

Take the recently opened Xi’an-Yan’an High-Speed Railway as an example. The line connects Yan’an, long known as a cradle of Chinese revolution, with the national high-speed rail network, dramatically shortening travel times and improving access to major markets. 

The benefits are tangible: apples from Luochuan and persimmon cakes from Fuping can now reach a much wider consumer base, while new forms of industrial collaboration are taking shape along the route.

By extending high-speed railways to remote and mountainous regions, China advances regional development and common prosperity. The commitment that no one will be left behind on the path to modernization is being translated into concrete progress across the country.

The value of railways lies not only in the extension of tracks, but also in the pursuit of connectivity and shared development. Today, China’s railways are injecting stronger momentum into global modernization. 

The Jakarta–Bandung High-Speed Railway has realized Indonesia’s long-standing goal of developing high-speed rail, accelerating the rise of industrial clusters along the route. The China–Laos Railway has helped Laos move from a landlocked country into a land-linked one, creating more than 100,000 jobs. The Mombasa–Nairobi Railway has reshaped East Africa’s transportation hub, improving livelihoods along the route through public welfare programs and community development. The China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan Railway currently under construction is unfolding a new vision of connectivity across the Eurasian continent. 

Chinese modernization does not seek progress for China alone; rather, it advances global development and prosperity through enhanced international cooperation. 

These achievements demonstrate China’s capacity for both strategic planning and concrete implementation. What expands is not merely track mileage, but globally applicable standards and shared prosperity pathways. 

As observed by Kenyan media, China’s modernization narrative emphasizes partnership over hierarchy and cooperation over dependency, offering countries of the Global South a distinctive and increasingly important framework.

China’s achievements are shared with the world. Turning blueprints into reality and visions into tangible outcomes, What expands is not merely track mileage, but globally applicable standards and shared prosperity pathways. 

Through openness and win-win cooperation, China continues contributing momentum to building a community with a shared future for humanity.

Audi: Trajectory of Success and Changing the Narrative

From a plethora of achievements and milestones—despite daunting challenges and shortcomings—the foresight, vision, and focused leadership of the present administration have transformed and repositioned the Service like never before in its history. In spite of limited funding and other grey areas yet to be addressed, the leadership has successfully turned around the narrative through deliberate rebranding efforts since assuming office.

Staff welfare remains paramount to the Commandant-General, who has consistently prioritized boosting esprit de corps and high personnel morale through the prompt payment of salaries, allowances, and other official entitlements as and when due. The leadership has also entrenched core values of integrity, intelligence-based security response systems, and professionalism across all operations. These measures have significantly reduced the activities of criminals, vandals, kidnappers, herdsmen, and illegal miners across the country.

In a press release signed by Mahmud Bello, Director of Media and Stakeholders Engagement of the Citizen Watch Advocacy Initiative (CWAI) in Kaduna State, the organization stated that the paramilitary agency has demonstrated genuine commitment to the interest of Nigerians through its open-door policy and robust engagement with its various publics. This approach has greatly reduced threats and disaster incidences nationwide through professional intelligence gathering, investigation, information sharing, manpower development, and strong collaboration with sister agencies—leading to remarkable improvement in disaster management as first responders.

Accordingly, transparency, accountability, and good governance have remained at the forefront of the present administration’s transformational philosophy. This has resulted in far-reaching reforms, including the regulation of private security companies, the introduction of Mining Marshals to secure strategic mining sites nationwide, containment of vandalism of critical national assets, reduction of oil theft in the Niger Delta region, and the assumption of VIP protocol protection responsibilities. These achievements surpass those of previous administrations and mark a significant milestone in the Service’s evolution.

CWAI authoritatively confirmed that the present management has introduced comprehensive institutional reforms that have repositioned the Service for greater productivity, efficiency, and effectiveness in delivering its mandate of safeguarding lives, property, and critical national assets—thereby reducing criminal activities and enhancing national security.

The Commandant-General, Professor Abubakar Ahmad Audi, reiterated that the reforms introduced align with his vision to upgrade the operational machinery of the Corps. He noted that the reorganization and revitalization of the training department are aimed at sharpening the skills and competencies of personnel to effectively address contemporary security challenges posed by hoodlums, bandits, kidnappers, and insurgents.

The establishment of the Mining Marshals and the Special Female Squad (SFS) are novel initiatives and the first of their kind in the history of the Corps. In response to the Federal Government’s Safe Schools Initiative, the NSCDC conducted audits and surveys of schools nationwide and developed a framework for proactive security measures to address the persistent attacks on educational institutions. These squads, like the Mining Marshals, are strengthening partnerships with local communities and stakeholders while prioritizing surveillance and monitoring to curb violent attacks and criminal activities.

The statement further emphasized that the Directorate of Legal Services has been reinvigorated and strengthened with enhanced prosecutorial competence, improving law enforcement and accountability. Similarly, the Anti-Vandal Unit has undergone major reforms and has been strategically deployed across the South-South geopolitical zone to curb pipeline vandalism, crude oil theft, and destruction of critical national assets. Over 2,500 suspects have been arrested since the beginning of the year for offences ranging from vandalism and attacks on national infrastructure to cattle rustling, banditry, attacks on farmers and farmlands, and illegal mining.
The Commandant-General attributed these successes to effective inter-agency collaboration, synergy, and partnerships, calling for comprehensive manpower development within the national security architecture.
Sports have also received significant attention under the present leadership, with officers and men of the NSCDC winning numerous laurels and trophies in various sporting engagements. All personnel, regardless of rank, have been provided with insurance cover against accidents, disability, or death in the course of duty. The Commandant-General views sports as a unifying platform that promotes wellness, camaraderie, information sharing, and mutual trust among paramilitary agencies.

CWAI further noted that the crackdown on illegal mining activities has saved the economy substantial revenue losses, while the destruction of over 450 illegal refineries has reduced oil theft. Additionally, the arrest of suspects and recovery of critical assets and railway materials valued at over ₦5 billion represent major milestones of the Service.
The organization therefore endorsed the change mantra of the Audi-led management and expressed confidence in the present leadership, noting that Nigerians are proud of its achievements despite prevailing challenges.
CWAI urged personnel to remain good ambassadors of the Corps—incorruptible and aligned with international best security practices wherever they serve. Nigerians were also encouraged to support the management in strengthening efforts against vandals and criminals nationwide.

The organization appealed to corporate bodies and public-spirited individuals to support President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, particularly efforts to modernize the NSCDC through funding, partnerships, manpower development, capacity building, and the acquisition of modern security equipment.

Finally, CWAI emphasised the need for increased national budgetary allocation to the NSCDC in view of its critical role in the nation’s security architecture, including its added responsibility of VIP protocol protection. It also called for the entrenchment of a standard training curriculum to enhance career progression, effective supervision, and transparent regulation of Private Guard Companies across the country.

Jin Yipeng: guardian of endangered species

By Ding Yasong, People’s Daily

For Jin Yipeng, vice dean and professor at the College of Veterinary Medicine of China Agricultural University, clinical practice rarely unfolds in a conventional operating room. His patients — some of the world’s most endangered species — are often found deep in mountain forests or high on alpine plateau.
Specializing in wildlife medicine, Jin has devoted his career to the rescue and treatment of endangered animals, from giant pandas to snow leopards. Over the years, each successful rescue has left behind not only medical records but also vivid moments captured on his phone.
Scrolling through the photos, the 47-year-old recalled each encounter. “This is Tangtang, a giant panda — when released back into the wild, a butterfly landed on its back,” he shard. “And this is Meng’er; the discoloration around its eyes was later resolved.”
Jin smiled as he spoke of Yimao, a male panda: “Now when Yimao sees me, it sometimes rolls over and sits close beside me. That kind of mutual trust — it feels really rewarding.” Among the animals he has treated, giant pandas account for the largest share.
“Our team began rescuing giant pandas in 2008 at the Foping National Nature Reserve in Shaanxi,” Jin recalled.
“As a male, Yimao often gets injured in fights,” Jin explained. Once, Yimao was bitten by another panda — its teeth were loosened and displaced, its face covered in blood, and immediate treatment was needed.
Startled, Yimao fled ahead, with Jin and his team chasing after it at full speed. The panda eventually stopped by a stream, exhausted. To avoid alarming it further, Jin laid down in the icy water.
“It was winter, and I was wearing a down jacket,” Jin recalled. “I half swam, half crawled through the stream for over 20 minutes, inching closer until I was within about four meters. I then shot it with a blow dart to administer anesthesia and carried out the subsequent treatment.”
Over more than a decade, Jin has conducted over 10 medical examinations and treatments of varying complexity on Yimao. Now 21 years old — considered elderly for a giant panda — Yimao has seen its foraging ability decline significantly.
In May 2025, Jin’s team launched a field-based rehabilitation and health maintenance program for wild giant pandas. “We assigned a full-time veterinarian to locate Yimao daily, supplement its nutrition through dietary therapy, and administer targeted medication,” Jin said. “The animal’s recovery has been very encouraging.”
“Recent follow-up examinations show that all indicators are close to normal,” he added. “We hope this approach will help extend its lifespan.”
Why did Jin choose to dedicate himself to wildlife rescue? He has a clear answer.
In 2007, Jin went to the United States as a visiting scholar to study wildlife medicine, marking the beginning of his professional journey in this field.
“After returning to China, I interned at a wildlife breeding institution,” he said. “During one giant panda rescue operation, I realized the limits of our treatment capabilities — we still need to consult foreign experts and follow overseas medical standards.”
“That moment solidified my resolve to change the situation,” Jin recalled.
Over more than decade-long career, Jin has treated more than 1,000 wild animals, ranging from giant pandas and snow leopards to Asian black bears and Chinese mountain cats.
In early 2019, his team received an emergency case at the the Qinghai Wildlife Rescue and Breeding Center in northwest China’s Qinghai province: a severely injured elderly male snow leopard, near shock from life-threatening wounds. Jin and his team immediately rushed to Xining, Qinghai’s provincial capital. “During the examination, we found that its left eye had a corneal perforation caused by trauma, and the right eye had a severe cataract that required surgical treatment,” Jin added.
Performing phacoemulsification cataract surgery on a wild snow leopard was unprecedented. “While this technique is routine for domestic cats and dogs, the real challenge was designing a suitable intraocular lens,” Jin said. “We contacted every manufacturer but found no existing snow leopard lens molds.”
Undeterred, Jin adapted equine three intraocular lenses — ordering three from overseas and modifying them based on years of research. The successful surgery restored the snow leopard’s vision.
“Just two years ago, we performed another cataract surgery on a snow leopard,” Jin stated proudly. “This time, we used China’s first domestically developed snow leopard-specific intraocular lens — a technologically superior and more cost-effective breakthrough.”
Through years of hands-on rescue work, Jin has witnessed the rapid development of wildlife medicine in China.
“In the early days, we could only perform basic examinations using stethoscopes and test strips,” he said. “Today, we have wildlife medical vehicles, portable ultrasound devices, and X-ray machines with fully independent intellectual property rights, enabling on-site examinations and treatment directly in the field.”
In recent years, Jin has devoted considerable effort to preventive conservation. At the Foping National Nature Reserve in Shaanxi, he has gone door to door vaccinating villagers’ dogs.
“Unvaccinated domestic can transmit fatal diseases to pandas and other wildlife,” Jin explained. “Small preventive measures yield significant protection,” Jin observed. He remains committed to raising public awareness, fostering a shared societal responsibility for wildlife conservation.

Life can be this fun at 100

By Zhong Wenyu

My name is Zhong Wenyu. I am 100 years old ~and~ live in Shanghai. On winter afternoons, I sit by the window, basking in the sun. A cup of hot milk tea rests on the coffee table, and my fingers glide across the screen of my tablet — I’m nearly finished with this level of the match-three game.
My youngest daughter likes to tease me, calling me a “playful old child.” But I feel there is still a little girl inside me, curious about the world.
I love food and enjoy trying new things.
When it comes to eating, I like to keep up with young people. Knowing my fondness for good food, my children often bring home novel treats — burgers, fried chicken, all kinds of desserts. I taste whatever they hand me. If it’s good, my eyes light up: “This is nice, let’s get more next time.” If it doesn’t suit my palate, I simply say nothing more.
I especially love crabs. Dipped in ginger and vinegar sauce, they are incredibly fresh. Although I have almost no teeth left and my gums are shallow — doctors advise against dentures for me — none of this stops me from enjoying good food.
Recently, my granddaughter set up a social media account for me called Baisui Zhongjie, which means centenarian sister Zhong, and filmed a short video: I sit at the dining table, fully focused on eating a marinated crab, slowly turning the shell in my hands and picking it clean, savoring every bit of meat. After the video was posted online, it received many warm messages from young people I had never met.
My daughter often says that I don’t watch what I eat and don’t quite live up to their ideas of healthy eating. But the truth is, at my age, being able to indulge a little within reason and savor such simple pleasures feels like a gift — a small blessing from life itself.
As one grows older and less mobile, it becomes all the more important to find small joys — life cannot be too dull.
I love reading. In the past, my favorites were Chinese novelist Jin Yong’s martial arts novels, which I would read page by page with a magnifying glass, utterly absorbed. As heavy books became difficult to hold, my daughter replaced them with a tablet.
At first, I watched TV dramas on it. My daughter joked that drama producers couldn’t keep up with my speed of viewing them. Later, my granddaughter taught me how to play games — solitaire, match-three games. Sliding my fingers across the screen and watching colorful blocks disappear is quite entertaining.
During pleasant spring and autumn days, my children wheel me outdoors. I prefer supermarkets and wet markets over parks. When I spot snacks or household items I’ve never seen before, I point them out and my children put them into the shopping cart. This joy of “discovery” makes me feel closely connected to the world.
With an open mind, everything looks agreeable.
Though I enjoy new foods, my daily rhythm is unwavering: I rise at 8 a.m., sleep before midnight, eat three meals punctually, and rest eight full hours. This routine has endured for decades.
When asked about longevity, I reflect that it comes down to “not holding on too tightly” — to opinions, grievances, or rigid ways. Among neighbors, I’ve never sow discord; in decades, we’ve never quarreled. With my children, I highlight their mutual virtues, encouraging the family to view each other’s struggles and strengths with kindness.
I follow the news closely. Last year’s September 3rd military parade — I watched every moment. Seeing my country getting strong, the soldiers marching in perfect formation, the formidable new equipment brought profound reassurance. When the Global Leaders’ Meeting on Women was held in Beijing, I followed the live broadcast intently. Over these 100 years, Chinese women’s status has undergone seismic transformation..
My daughter once asked, “Mom, do you really understand all this?”
Of course I do. I’ve lived through much.
Born in Chongqing in 1925 during the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, I carried wounded soldiers on stretchers with classmates. Later I met my husband, moving from Hangzhou to Shanghai where we settled. Only those who’ve heard the thunder of war truly cherish peace..
That’s why I seek the bright side. Late-night neighbor noises? Perhaps a child needs care. Community renovation racket? It’s for better living. Whether neighborhood matters or national affairs, I tell my children: “Life is hard for all — we should be more understanding.”Life remains this vibrant at 100. Each dawn brings anticipation — what new wonders will today hold? That warm afternoon milk tea awaits. Such a rich, flavorful life is never quite enough.