The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) has alerted African Ministers of Health about the escalating Mpox outbreak, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach to effectively diagnose and manage the disease.
In a letter dated August 23, 2024, and signed by Dr. Jean Kaseya, Director-General of Africa CDC, the agency reported that from January 1 to August 23, 2024, there have been 21,466 Mpox cases (3,350 confirmed and 18,116 suspected) and 591 deaths across 13 African Union Member States. These countries include Burundi, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Liberia, Kenya, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, and Uganda.
Dr. Kaseya stressed the need for a holistic approach to diagnosing and managing Mpox, noting that relying solely on laboratory tests is insufficient. He pointed out challenges such as limited domestic resources, low vaccine approval in African countries, and the risk of Africa being overlooked in the global distribution of vaccines and medical supplies.
Africa CDC is collaborating with AU Member States, the World Health Organization, and other partners to enhance preparedness and response efforts. The letter also highlighted the threat of cross-border virus transmission and the possibility of travel restrictions if the outbreak is not adequately addressed.
