Smartwatch reflects broader shifts in China’s consumer market

By Yang Xun, People’s Daily

“This smartwatch automatically alerts when it detects abnormal blood pressure levels.”

“When a customer asks about the one-click health check feature, here’s how to explain it…”

At 9 a.m., the Huawei Smart Lifestyle Store in MixC Mall, Changsha, central China’s Hunan province, is already bustling. Sales person Wu Qian and her colleagues gathered for their morning briefing, reviewing frequent customer inquiries and rehearsing explanations of the health-tracking functions embedded in several smartwatch models.

Soon after the morning briefing wrapped up, Wu received a phone call from the regional manager. “We’re running low on several models, especially those with blood pressure monitoring. They’re selling fast. We need to restock right away,” Wu said.

The surge in restocking is closely linked to China’s consumer goods trade-in program, which has been driving an upgrade in health-related spending. In June alone, the store sold more than 400 smartwatches and fitness trackers.

“I’ve been using this fitness tracker for a few years, and I’m ready for an upgrade. I want something with longer battery life and more advanced features,” said Wang Yucheng, who was shopping with his wife.

As Wang tested different watches and fitness trackers, his wife compared strap colors, searching for one that would match her wardrobe.

“You don’t always sleep well, and this sleep tracking feature might help,” she suggested.

“These can track how long we exercise and how many calories we burn too,” Wang added, as the couple explored the devices together.

After settling on a model, Wang asked, “What’s the final price after applying the national subsidy?”

“The model with the white vegan leather strap is originally priced at 1,688 yuan ($235.05),” the salesperson explained. “With a 200-yuan trade-in discount for your old tracker, a 400-yuan store promotion, and an additional 15 percent national subsidy, the final price comes down to 924.8 yuan.”

Wang purchased a pair of smartwatches for himself and his wife. “With the combined subsidies, it’s a great deal,” he said.

Nearby, another customer, Chen Xiao, was evaluating another model.

“Online specifications don’t conve much. I have to try it in person to see if it’s a good fit,” Chen said. “With the subsidies, I’m saving several hundred yuan. Features like heart rate variability and blood oxygen monitoring are especially useful for my workouts,” Chen said.

Soon after, another customer, Liu Ming, arrived with his father. “My dad has high blood pressure. Could you recommend a suitable model?” he asked.

The salesperson demonstrated a watch equipped with blood pressure monitoring, as well as features like family member location tracking and emergency calling. If the wearer’s blood pressure exceeds a safe threshold, the smartwatch will automatically alert a designated emergency contact.

“It’s like having a personal health manager on your wrist,” Liu remarked.

As the consumer goods trade-in program continues to roll out nationwide, such scenarios are becoming increasingly common in shopping malls across China. Though compact in size, smart wearables have emerged as a symbol of consumption upgrading.

This year, digital products such as smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, and fitness trackers have been included in the consumer goods trade-in program, fueling rapid growth in sales. Since the beginning of 2025, over 69 million consumers have purchased more than 74 million digital devices nationwide.

“Health-monitoring capabilities are now customers’ primary concern,” said Wu, a seasoned salesperson. “Whereas buyers previously focused on battery life and pricing, today’s shoppers prioritize blood pressure and oxygen monitoring. We’ve had to improve our knowledge to meet their expectations.”

To address this shift, Wu’s store now holds two specialized training sessions per week, focusing less on technical specifications and more on understanding and interpreting health-related data.

As consumer preferences evolve, so do the products themselves.

Today, smart wearables under 1,000 yuan are generally sufficient for basic fitness tracking, while more premium models are increasingly centered around health management.

From entry-level to high-end, most devices now integrate both fitness and health-monitoring capabilities. Some brands are even collaborating with medical institutions to enhance data accuracy, helping consumers assess their health status in real time.

With consumer awareness rising, manufacturers are constantly refining their products and services. And in this process, the unassuming smartwatch has become a reflection of broader shifts in China’s consumer landscape.

“We just received two more orders,” Wu said. Just before closing, she spotted two new orders in the system and quickly submitted a restock request to headquarters.

Concrete Cooperation Between China and West Africa Accelerates

In recent years, pragmatic cooperation between China and West Africa has grown in both quantity and quality: trade volumes have increased significantly, clean energy and energy projects have been launched, port and transport infrastructure has improved, and agricultural transformation along with technological cooperation has accelerated. At the same time, cultural exchanges and vocational training programs have deepened, laying a strong social foundation for sustainable cooperation.Deepening Trade and InvestmentSenegal’s import and export volume has grown rapidly, from USD 9.26 billion in 2014 to USD 17.69 billion in 2024, an average annual growth rate of 6.7%. In 2024, China overtook France to become Senegal’s largest supplier, marking a new milestone in China–Senegal economic cooperation. The country’s rich natural resources and political stability provide an attractive environment for bilateral trade.In terms of trade structure, Senegal exports specialty agricultural products, refined petroleum products, and minerals. In 2024, China imported USD 747.507 million worth of Senegalese minerals, a dramatic 751.8% increase from the previous year, including raw gold worth 4.653 billion yuan (≈ USD 647 million). Due to limited arable land and an underdeveloped processing industry, the country also imports large quantities of grain and industrial goods; electromechanical equipment, textiles, and consumer goods manufactured in China are among its main imports. In 2024, China’s exports to Senegal totaled 33.697 billion yuan, while imports from Senegal reached 7.749 billion yuan, bringing total bilateral trade to 41.446 billion yuan.China–Nigeria investment cooperation has also produced tangible results. For example, the Ogun Guangdong Free Trade Zone in Nigeria, enjoying tax exemptions, has attracted several technology companies from Zhongguancun; it now hosts 142 enterprises, with cumulative investment reaching USD 2 billion and more than 9,000 jobs created. The zone is home to one of Africa’s largest ceramics companies, Wangkang Ceramics, one of West Africa’s largest glass factories, China Glass, and Nigeria’s largest packaging carton factory, Hewang Packaging.In Nigeria, Chinese companies are shifting from simply undertaking public works projects to engaging in industrial investment, manufacturing, and deeper energy sector participation. Recently, Nigerian officials reported that several Chinese companies had expressed investment intentions or commitments exceeding USD 20 billion in sectors such as agriculture, mining, automobile manufacturing, steel, and energy. Nigerian authorities view these “intentions” as key drivers for industrialization and job creation.In terms of project types, this wave of cooperation combines traditional public works contracts with a growing number of investments targeting local production and “localization”: some companies plan to establish manufacturing plants, processing bases, and on-site mineral resource upgrading facilities. Unlike the old “construction–supply–revenue repatriation” model, the current approach emphasizes local production, local employment, and supply chains anchored within the country. If these intentions materialize into actual investments, they will help boost Nigeria’s manufacturing capacity and increase the share of processed goods in its exports.Vast Prospects in the Energy SectorChina–Africa cooperation in green energy has seen several notable achievements. BYD has launched its “Yuan PLUS” long-range electric vehicle in Dakar, offering residents a more environmentally friendly mobility option. Chinese-made solar streetlights are widely used in rural Senegal, improving public lighting and agricultural production conditions. In Dakar’s Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) network, all 121 articulated 18-meter electric buses are of Chinese origin; the stations and depot are equipped with photovoltaic systems, significantly reducing urban energy consumption.For electrifying remote rural areas, Chinese companies are developing off-grid photovoltaic projects, installing solar plants and distribution networks to bring reliable electricity to households and farms without grid access. The Senegalese government is actively working to optimize its energy mix: President Faye’s energy strategy aims for 40% renewable energy by 2030, a key goal for enhancing energy independence and combating climate change. In recent years, Chinese companies have invested in several photovoltaic power plants in Senegal; projects are growing in scale, and feasibility studies for phase II—including energy storage—have been launched. Some projects even plan to install solar panels along highways to power nearby villages.With abundant sunshine and wind resources in Senegal, and China’s mature expertise in new technologies, the two sides have obvious complementarities and vast cooperation potential.In July 2025, China Energy Engineering Group (CEEC) and other Chinese companies served as the general contractor for the largest biomass power plant under construction in West Africa: the Biaoya biomass plant in Côte d’Ivoire, with a capacity of 46 MW, successfully completed its first power injection—laying the foundation for the progressive start-up of units and grid connection. Located in the Abuissu region, about 100 km east of Abidjan, the project is the largest biomass power plant in the subregion and the first in Côte d’Ivoire. Equipped with two 23 MW steam turbine units, it will use palm oil industry waste (leaves and stems) as fuel. During construction and operation, the project is expected to create over 1,000 jobs and provide supplementary income for about 12,000 palm growers. Once operational, it will produce about 348 million kWh per year—enough to meet the annual electricity demand of about 1.7 million people—and reduce CO₂ emissions by about 180,000 tons per year, contributing to sustainable energy and local socio-economic development.Infrastructure and Development Projects to Improve Living ConditionsThe Simandou iron ore deposit in western Guinea is one of the world’s largest and highest-quality yet-to-be-exploited reserves: proven reserves exceed 2.25 billion tons, with total resources possibly reaching 5 billion tons, and an iron content of 66–67%, ranking among the best globally. Once fully developed, the deposit could allow annual exports of up to 120 million tons. Currently, Chinese groups led by China Communications Construction Company (CCCC, Port and Navigation / China Harbour Engineering Company) are working to establish the necessary logistics for transporting the ore.The Simandou port project, located at the mouth of the Marébayah River, is being built by China Harbour and has been progressing steadily since construction began in September 2023. Once completed, this terminal will be the main export hub for Simandou ore, boosting mining operations and contributing significantly to Guinea’s economic and social development as well as to global iron ore supply stability.During construction, companies have taken on social responsibilities: in a nearby fishing village, residents once suffered from isolation and poor road conditions. “Before, our paths were just dirt; when it rained, everything turned muddy and we couldn’t move around. Our farm produce couldn’t leave, and essential goods couldn’t come in,” recalls Mamadou, a septuagenarian fisherman. Thanks to the Simandou port project, the construction team built a wide road to the port and helped repair internal village roads. “Today, we have a ‘road to prosperity’; travel is easier and our goods can reach farther markets,” he says with a broad smile.The Friendship Port in Mauritania, built by Chinese companies and operational since 1986, handles over 90% of the country’s imports and is a key pillar of the national economy—often called “Mauritania’s lung.” With local economic growth, the existing docks became insufficient. With China’s continued support, the port was expanded: in 2014, China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC) built docks 4 and 5, increasing capacity from 0.9 million tons to 6 million tons. According to commercial director Ahmedou Gaid, the port’s traffic in 2024 reached 6.12 million tons, with container throughput of 230,000 TEUs, accounting for about 80% of the country’s foreign trade and making a strong contribution to national economic development.Rich and Varied Cultural ExchangesIn July 2025, Nigeria’s national radio launched the program Ni Hao, China (“Hello, China”) in Abuja. Present at the inauguration were Chinese Ambassador to Nigeria Yu Dunhai, Director-General of the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) Brama, service heads, staff, and journalists. In his speech, Ambassador Yu noted that 2026 will be the “Year of China–Africa Cultural Exchanges”; thus, the launch of this program is timely and will offer Nigerians a new platform to learn Chinese and discover China, strengthening public support for bilateral economic cooperation and consolidating the China–Nigeria strategic partnership.Founded in 1978, FRCN broadcasts nationwide and remains a major source of information for the population, reaching more than 200 million potential listeners. Ni Hao, China began airing on July 16 and is broadcast every Wednesday from 17:00 to 17:30 nationwide. The program combines Chinese language lessons with segments on China’s economy, technology, society, and culture, giving Nigerians a fresh and diverse window into China.Sino-African artistic exchanges are also notable. In April 2025, the percussion ensemble of China’s Central Conservatory of Music toured Senegal. At a concert in Dakar’s Grand National Theatre, Senegal’s Doudou N’Diaye Rose ensemble performed traditional sabar rhythms, while the Chinese group played percussion pieces such as Drum Poem and Hundred Birds Singing. Conductor Mustafa N’Diaye remarked: “We greatly enjoyed the performance of Chinese percussion… The drum is not just an instrument, it’s a form of cultural transmission.” Professor Yin Fei (from the Chinese side) noted that, like African percussion, Chinese percussion has a rich history; the fusion of the two styles brings shared joy and power. Both sides expressed their desire to strengthen artistic and academic exchanges so that culture can help bring people closer together.Upgrading Agricultural CooperationCôte d’Ivoire is the world’s largest cocoa producer, accounting for about 40% of global production. In 2024, Ivorian production reached nearly 2 million tons, with over 1.4 million tons exported; however, the local processing rate remained low (about 30%). In June 2025, the Abidjan cocoa processing plant—built by Nanning Design & Engineering Co., Ltd, a Chinese light industry company—was officially handed over. Located in PK24, northwest of Abidjan, the plant covers about 21 hectares; it has a processing capacity of 50,000 tons per year and storage capacity of 140,000 tons, making it the largest cocoa bean storage center owned by Côte d’Ivoire. Previously, around 15 large-scale processing plants existed in the country, but most were foreign-owned, with the chocolate and processing markets dominated by Western companies. Now, Côte d’Ivoire has its own large-scale processing unit and storage center, strengthening its voice in the global cocoa market.In Guinea-Bissau, traditional production methods limit agricultural development, and rice productivity remains low. In June 2025, China’s 12th agricultural expert team on a technical assistance mission organized a high-yield rice cultivation training course in the central Bafatá region, bringing together over 210 agricultural officials, farmers, and technicians from across the country.During the training, Chinese experts adapted their teaching to local conditions and farming practices, explaining all steps—from nursery preparation and field management to integrated pest and disease control. In field demonstrations, rice expert Liao Zuoyi held rice ears in his hands while explaining key technical points to participants: “Our goal is not just to increase yields, but to teach farmers sustainable production methods. Only strong roots allow rice fields to resist lodging and achieve high yields.”Biyoï, a farmer from Oio region, said: “Before, we farmed using traditional methods and depended on the will of the skies. Today, thanks to these modern rice cultivation techniques, farmers hold the key to success.” Zheng Junjie, head of the 12th Chinese agricultural expert mission in Guinea-Bissau, stated: “It’s better to teach someone to fish than to give them fish. We hope these techniques, like seeds, will take root in Guinea-Bissau and benefit more farmers.”

Chinese Companies Praised for Development Projects in Africa

In recent years, Chinese companies have actively taken on social responsibility in Africa. In areas such as community development, environmental protection, and public health, they have fully integrated into local realities, allowing the benefits of development to directly reach millions of households across the continent, and receiving unanimous praise.

Investments in Community Infrastructure
In Zimbabwe, China Molybdenum, in partnership with Fosun, Boke Technology, Jack Holdings, and Haichen Energy Storage, has launched multiple initiatives in education, infrastructure, and cultural activities. Together, these companies have distributed several hundred health-themed board games to primary schools and hospitals, teaching children and patients in a fun way about proper disease prevention practices. Photovoltaic installations coupled with storage systems have been installed in several schools, and an innovation competition for young community entrepreneurs has been launched nationwide.

In addition, a sewing workshop aimed at helping local women achieve economic independence has been put into operation. One worker shared: “Before, I had no job and lived in constant anxiety,” she said. “Thanks to this project, I have acquired skills, gained confidence and independence. I no longer worry about daily survival but think about how to grow my business.”

In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, fifteen Chinese mining companies recently signed a five-year “Social Responsibility Commitment.” They will allocate over 92 million US dollars to carry out more than 300 projects benefiting over 200 communities. These actions cover health, training, culture, and the establishment of transparent dialogue mechanisms, thus promoting sustainable development close to the people.

Priority on Environmental Protection
In the Sahel region of Agadez, Niger—severely affected by desertification and water scarcity—China National Petroleum Niger (CNPC Niger) has implemented a major reforestation program since its facilities began operating in 2011. Over 100,000 trees have been planted so far, with a survival rate of 80%, earning warm recognition from the Nigerien government and civil society.

At the operational camps of the Agadem oil field in the middle of the Sahara, teams organize annual planting days, planting large numbers of saxaul trees, mango trees, and moringa trees around drilling sites. Today, landscaping and the creation of green zones are integral parts of camp construction and renovation operations.

Job Creation and Local Training
Since employment is a development priority, many Chinese projects in Africa include job creation as a key part of their social responsibility.

For example, on June 19, the Magufuli Bridge in Tanzania, built by a Chinese company, was officially inaugurated. During the construction phase, 95% of the workforce was locally recruited, creating nearly 3,000 jobs. More than 1,500 workers and technicians benefited from specialized training.

On June 30, a skills development program began for the Ugandan section of the East African Crude Oil Pipeline project, led by China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co., Ltd. This training—aimed at university lecturers, vocational trainers, and local technical managers—seeks to improve their expertise in oil pipeline construction techniques and management. Dr. Nagasil, a professor at Kampala University, praised the initiative: “This training strengthens our professional skills and makes us aware of the latest advances in the oil sector. I hope to apply this knowledge to contribute to my country’s energy development.”

Strengthening Health Infrastructure
In January 2023, Phase I of the headquarters of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) in Addis Ababa—funded and built by China Railway Construction Corporation—was inaugurated. Covering more than 20,000 square meters, including offices, an emergency response center, a data center, and biological laboratories, it is the first continental facility equipped with modern installations for the prevention, monitoring, and management of health crises.

In Mauritania, the Nouakchott South Friendship Hospital, which began operations in 2010, is one of the country’s largest public medical centers. In March 2025, the Chinese Embassy and the Mauritanian Ministry of Health signed a memorandum of understanding for its expansion, which will include new emergency and obstetrics & gynecology departments, along with the supply of medical equipment. In addition, the 35th Chinese medical mission now has a traditional medicine unit, where Chinese acupuncture effectively treats muscle pain and has generated strong interest among patients.

Emergency and Relief Actions
Since February, heavy rains have caused flooding in Botswana, leading to the silting of several rivers, including the Segoditshane. China Harbour Engineering Company deployed several excavators to clear the riverbeds. After two days and nights of hard work, the risk of secondary flooding was eliminated, protecting local residents.

At a press conference, the Mayor of Gaborone, Mr. Motlhalereng, stated: “Clearing the rivers is essential to restoring the urban sanitation system. We warmly thank Chinese companies, especially China Harbour, for their rapid and effective contribution to post-flood reconstruction. Thanks to their support, we are confident that order will be quickly restored in the city.”

DJ CUPPY: I’m On My Knees! – Omoba Aigbegbele’s Passionate Love Plea to the Otedolas Shakes Nigeria

In a love saga that has set tongues wagging from Lagos to London, foremost activist, journalist, and human rights advocate Omoba Kenneth Aigbegbele has turned his public proposal to billionaire heiress and music goddess Florence Ifeoluwa Otedola, a.k.a. DJ Cuppy, into a full-blown national spectacle – this time declaring, with heart in hand and knees to the floor, that he is ready to devote his life to her.

Speaking with the fire of a man consumed by destiny, Aigbegbele, a mass communication scholar, multiple degree holder, and fellow of the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations, confessed to journalists in Abuja:

“I am on my knees, pleading with my would-be in-laws, the Otedola family, to bless my proposal of love to their jewel, Ifeoluwa. I will woo her, adore her, cherish her, protect her, and prove that true, unshakable love still exists in this world.”

The declaration sent ripples through social media, reigniting the frenzy from his first bold proposal, a move that had shocked many when he demanded that Cuppy and her billionaire father sign a “submissiveness agreement”. But in a dramatic twist worthy of a Nollywood blockbuster, the fiery activist has now dropped all conditions, saying nothing will stand in the way of his love.

“Chief Otedola is a man of integrity, a family pillar, a believer in African tradition. I honour that. My heart is ready to adapt, because what I feel for Cuppy is real and unconditional,” he vowed.

According to Aigbegbele, his decision wasn’t made on a whim. It came after “critical thinking” and deep discussions with his family. He spoke of watching Cuppy for years, her resilience, her unmatched creativity, her dedication to her craft, the academics and recognising the solid upbringing that shaped her.

But the road to Cuppy’s heart has not been without drama. Since his proposal hit the internet, Aigbegbele says his phone has been on fire.

“From Abuja to New York, from London to Epe, the calls keep coming. Some congratulate me, some mock me, and some beg me to let go. But my friends in Lagos are even ready to storm Epe with kolanuts and palm wine for her grandmother as a sign of serious intention,” he said, grinning like a man already halfway to the altar.

He reserved glowing words for the Otedola patriarch:

“Chief Femi Otedola is a gentleman, a business titan, and a father who treasures his daughter beyond measure. I would be honoured to join such a family.”

In his closing plea, a cry that could melt the iciest of hearts, Aigbegbele called on Nigerians to rally behind him:

“Marriage is the oldest covenant of love. I am not chasing a fantasy; I am pursuing a future. Ifeoluwa is more than a star, she’s a cultural icon, a global ambassador of Nigerian pride. I’m not just in love… I am committed. And I am asking the nation to stand with me.”

Aigbegbele is also a Fellow of the National Institute of Credit Administration (FICA), Fellow, Institute of Management Consultants (FIMC), Member, Nigeria Institute of Management (MNIM),Member, Institute of Security Studies (MIS), Certified Management Specialist (CMS), with Distinction in Time Management, and a Certified Management Consultant (CMC).

Whether this will end in a fairy-tale wedding or the heartbreak of unrequited love, one thing is certain: Omoba Aigbegbele has written his name in the annals of Nigeria’s most audacious romantic gestures.

Journalist, Activist, Educationist, Others Bag PhD, MSc In Public Governance and Leadership

The Abuja Leadership Centre (ALC), Yakubu Gowon University, formerly the University of Abuja, awarded Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degrees to five of its students and a Master’s Degree to another student in Public Governance and Leadership on Monday.

Notable recipients of the Doctoral Degree include seasoned and award-winning journalist Macaulay Imoniero Amarere and Hilary Chima Ogbonna, Senior Human Rights Advisor to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC). The other PhD graduates are Makoji Musa Abdullahi, Usman Musa, and Muhammad Ndayako. Emmanella Etete-Ita, the CEO of SureStart School Abuja, received a Master’s Degree in the same field.

According to Professor Philip Dahida, the Director of the Centre, these academic achievements were awarded after the candidates successfully met all requirements, including the defense of their theses and dissertations on August 11, 2025.

Professor Dahida praised external examiner Professor Akongbowa Bramwell Akongbowa from Federal University Wukari, Taraba State, for his professionalism, knowledge transfer, and passion in evaluating the doctoral and master’s candidates. He commended the recipients for their resilience in pursuing knowledge and urged them to apply their research to improve Nigerian society.

Dahida also acknowledged the contributions of both academic and non-academic staff at ALC, as well as the support from the university’s Post Graduate School and leadership.

After the significant academic milestone, renowned broadcast journalist Imoni Amarere from DAAR Communications (AIT) emphasized the importance of conscious governance and leadership development in society. He noted that a significant number of unprepared individuals occupy leadership roles, which hinders national development and effective governance.
Amarere pledged to apply the knowledge he gained in his daily life and work as a journalist and activist.

He stated, “There is no doubt about it, which is why we need to teach leadership. Many people in power today did not have the benefit of learning leadership and were thrust into challenging roles without any foundational knowledge of what leadership entails.

“We need to consciously build leadership by teaching and experiencing it. Many in positions of authority today lack proper training. Universities, including the University of Abuja, should create programs that bring current leaders back to the classroom to learn about public governance and leadership. They must be taught, reminded, and their memories refreshed so they can apply these lessons in their daily duties and responsibilities, whether as legislators or governors.”

Hilary Ogbonna, an International Development and Human Rights Expert, explained that his doctoral thesis, which focused on the challenges of managing internal displacement, can help address significant issues plaguing various parts of Nigeria. He expressed concern that poor governance is a primary challenge to Nigeria’s development, stating, “Governance is not just a theory; it must be applied. The failure to execute effective governance is a significant barrier to Nigeria’s progress.”

“Governance involves transparency, accountability, resource utilization, and mobilization,” Ogbonna continued. “Despite having many revenues, we must ask how we spend them and how we draft and implement our public budgets. Are our budgets socially oriented? Are they designed to provide jobs?

“We lack a governance focus and a rights-based approach to managing our economy. I’m not just referring to internal displacement; I’m talking about overall economic management and public budget implementation. Without this focus, we remain in our current situation,” Ogbonna lamented.

The Abuja Leadership Centre at the University of Abuja is a TETFUND Centre of Excellence for Public Governance and Leadership, dedicated to enhancing public governance and leadership both in Nigeria and beyond.

Former IGP Abubakar Denies Online Report Criticizing Tinubu on Security Issues‎

Former Inspector General of Police, Mohammed Dahiru Abubakar (rtd), has debunked a statement circulating online which allegedly quoted him as criticizing President Bola Ahmed Tinubu over the country’s security challenges.
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‎The report, dated August 10, 2025, appeared on a little-known website and social media page under the name “ADC Vanguard.” It credited the retired police chief with remarks suggesting disapproval of the administration’s handling of national security.
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‎In a statement issued by his media aide, Mahmud Bello on Monday, the former IGP described the publication as “false, malicious, and a product of mischief makers.” He stated that he had not spoken to the press, granted any interviews, or authorized anyone to speak on his behalf regarding the matter.
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‎“I am a retired security executive enjoying my retirement. I am apolitical and do not involve myself in partisan politics,” Abubakar said. “The statement credited to me should be disregarded, dismissed, and discountenanced in its entirety. It is a figment of the writer’s imagination, created to malign my image and reputation built over the years.”
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‎He further urged Nigerians to avoid spreading unverified claims that could “unnecessarily heat the polity,” and called on political leaders to place national interest above personal ambition.
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‎The former IGP’s reaction comes amid rising concerns over fake news and misinformation in Nigeria’s political space, with growing calls for caution and accountability in public discourse.

Lebanese expatriate worker sues GOC 2 Div, others, for alleged unlawful detention, demands N2bn as damages

Ibrahim Nassar, a Lebanese expatriate worker with Phoenix Import and Export Limited in Kwara State, has gone to the Federal High Court, Ilorin Division, seeking an order compelling the Nigerian Army to release him immediately from his four-month detention without trial.

In a suit filed on his behalf by his counsel, the applicant identified himself as a citizen of
Lebanon with a valid passport and a lawful resident in Nigeria with a validly issued
Comprehensive Expatriate Residence Permit, and that he has been living and working
with Phoenix Import and Export Limited, Kaiama in Baruten Local Government Area,
Kwara State for some time now, without any criminal record.

In the Suit No. FHC/IL/CS/87/2025 between Ibrahim Nassar (Applicant) and the General Officer, Commanding 2 Division, Nigerian Army, Ibadan, Major-general Obinna Onubogu; the Chief of Army Staff and; the Nigerian Army (as 1st, 2nd and 3rd Respondents, respectively), the Lebanese complained that he was unlawfully arrested on 9th May, 2025 by the officers of the 2nd respondent at the instruction or command of the 1st respondent.

According to Nassar, he was detained for many days and was released by the Department of State Security (DSS) when he was not found culpable for any criminal activities. He said he was re-arrested on the 16th June, 2025 and has since been in detention up to now without any criminal charge against him.

Describing his arrest and detention without any justification as illegal, unwarranted, wrongful and unconstitutional, the Lebanese further told the court that he is both asthmatic and diabetic, among other serious medical conditions, and need to seek medical attention.

He alleged that while in the detention of the respondents, he was humiliated, tortured and harassed in order to self-incriminate himself, which he stood his ground against.

He further alleged that he was treated inhumanly as he was detained in a very dark and fearful confinement like a common criminal. In addition, he claimed that he was not fed well and when he ought to be fed, he was just given a very small portion of any meal available not minding the fact that he is not a Nigerian who is no exposed to any sort of foods.

The application by Ibrahim Nassar for an order for the enforcement of his fundamental
Human rights under the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as
amended), the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights (Ratification and
Enforcement) Act CAP A9 LFN 2004, United Nations declaration of Human Rights, 1948,
and Fundamental Rights (Enforcement Procedure) Rules, 2009, was filed by his counsel,
Prof. M.T. Adekilekun Esq, leading Shareef Mohammed Esq., Prof. A.O. Sambo, Oludare
W. Akanbi, Esq, Maryann Osuyak (Miss) and, A.S Adeyemi, Esq.

In the suit, Ibrahim Nassar is also seeking an order and declaration of the court that his continuous arrest, detention, humiliation, torture, inhuman treatment and harassment by the respondents is unlawful, illegal, ultra vires and grossly violates the provisions of the Constitution of the Federal republic of Nigeria (as amended), the African Charter on Human and peoples’ Rights (Ratification and Enforcement) Act, United Nations Declaration of Human rights, 1948.

He is also seeking an order of the court that he be paid exemplary and aggravated damages in the sum of One Billion Naira (N1, 000, 000, 000) only against the respondents jointly and severally as a result of the infringement of his fundamental rights to personal liberty and dignity of human person, harassments, intimidation, threats and public ridicule occasioned by the Respondents on the applicant.

In addition, Nassar is demanding payment of another One Billion Naira (N1, 000, 000, 000) as General Damages against the respondents jointly and severally for his unlawful detention, as well as an order of perpetual injunction restraining the Respondents by themselves, their officers, servants, agents and privies from: (i) arresting, threatening, intimidating, restraining, harassing and humiliating him or threats thereof.

In an affidavit in support of originating motion for enforcement of fundamental human
right of the applicant, one Vandi Vatiki of Czar Farms Limited, Oke oyi, Ilorin Kwara
State and Phoenix Import and Export Limited, averred that sometime on 9th May, 2025, “the officers of the Nigerian Army (the 3rd respondent) came in a gestapo manner, fully armed with weapons, and bumped into the hotel room of the applicant in Kaiama, Baruten Local Government Area, Kwara State and arrested him without warrant of arrest and any offence alleged against him.

“That when myself and applicant’s co-Lebanese present made enquiries as to the
offence committed by the applicant, no any reason whatsoever was given.

“That I know as a matter of fact that the applicant was first taken to Sobi Barracks
where he was detained unlawfully and after sometime was transferred to 2nd Division
of the Nigerian Army, Odogbo Barracks, Ibadan, Oyo State.

“That the applicant was detained without any offence alleged against him for more than
two weeks and every attempt to get the applicant released proved abortive.

“That one of the steps taken to ensure the release of the applicant was the
engagement of Rashidi Isamotu Esq., to apply for the release of applicant who upon
being engaged wrote a letter titled: “Request for Release of Ibrahim Nassar” dated 20th
May, 2025 to the 1st respondent.

“That instead of the 1st respondent to yield to the simple request since nothing
incriminating was traced to or found with the applicant, he ordered the transfer of the
applicant to the office of Department of DSS Oyo State Command, Ibadan for profiling
and further investigation, having spent two weeks with them at Odogbo Barracks,
Ibadan’

“That the office of DSS in Ibadan, upon proper profiling and investigation of the
applicant, found him not culpable for any offence hence, found no reason why it should
keep the applicant in their custody and consequently transferred the applicant to Kwara
State Command, Ilorin, the state where the applicant was arrested.

“That on getting to Ilorin, the DSS in Ilorin too found nothing incriminating about the applicant and consequently released the applicant without any further delay or hindrance whatsoever.

“That the applicant thought the storm was over and was making attempt to settle down
and attend to his health which has deteriorated due to the unlawful detention,
humiliation and torture meted against him by the 1st respondent and other officers of
the 3rd respondent, he was re-arrested on the 16th June, 2025 by the officers of
the 3rd respondent at the mandate and command of the 1st respondent without warrant
of arrest.

“That the applicant upon being re-arrested on 16th June, 2025 was taken straight to
Odogbo Barracks of the 2 Division of the 3rd respondent like the previous arrest and has
been unlawfully and wrongfully detained since then under the watch of the 1st
respondent who the 2nd respondent failed to check (despite having knowledge of the
unlawful arrest) without any crime alleged against or charge framed against him till
now.

“That attempt was made to secure the release of the applicant again by still engaging
the services of Rasidi Isamotu Esq to write a complaint to the Chief of Army staff, the
2nd respondent in respect of the conduct of the 1st respondent and his officers on the
unlawful detention of the applicant.

That the said Rashidi Isamotu wrote the complaint on the 19th June, 2025 and same
was received and acknowledged by the office of 2nd respondent at Army Headquarters,
FCT, Abuja on the 26th June, 2025.

“That the family and friends of the applicant are in disarray now as nothing is even
heard of the applicant again, making them to be subjected to psychological torture, to
the point that other expatriates working with our company are now living in fear and
trembling as a result of the illegal action of the respondents.

“That sequel to the above, many (if not all) of our expatriates have left the country because they feel that their lives are not safe and secured with the inhuman treated made against the applicant coupled with the unlawful arrest and detention. It could be anybody.

That the applicant has not been charged with any offence before any court of Law in
Nigeria.

“That if this Honourable Court do not intervene as a matter of urgency the life of the
applicant is under imminent threat and may lead to his death.

That unless this application is granted, the applicant will continue to suffer violation of
his fundamental rights of freedom of movement and personal liberty as well as dignity
of human person.

As of the time of this report, the 2nd Division of the Nigerian Army and the Nigerian Army headquarters, Abuja, were still to respond to a message sent over the weekend, seeking their comments on the allegations by the Lebanese.

No date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit.

Understanding the history of World War II to build a peaceful future

By Zhu Chengshan

“Dead To Rights,” a film about the Nanjing Massacre during World War II, recently premiered in China to significant acclaim, sparking a surge of interest in domestically-produced war films this summer.

Historical truth transcends time, possessing both revelatory power and enduring impact. The film portrays 15-year-old Luo Jin, an apprentice at Nanjing’s Huadong Photo Studio, who uncovered harrowing evidence while developing photographs for Japanese officers during the city’s occupation. The images captured scenes of mass killings, rape, and other atrocities committed against Chinese civilians by Japanese aggressors.

At great personal risk, Luo secretly duplicated dozens of the images and compiled them into an album. These materials were later safeguarded by Wu Xuan, a patriotic student, ultimately serving as pivotal evidence at the trial of Hisao Tani, the principal perpetrator of the Nanjing Massacre.

The true history cannot be erased. No matter how relentlessly Japanese right-wing forces or historical revisionists attempt to rewrite the past, their efforts are ultimately futile.

Does that painful chapter of history still carry meaning in our time? The answer is unquestionably yes. Patriotic education remains a lasting theme.

Chinese President Xi Jinping pointed out that the responsibility for war crimes lies with a few militarists, but not the people. However, people cannot at any time forget the severe crimes committed by aggressors. The Nanjing Massacre, committed by Japanese aggressors, was an atrocious anti-human crime and a dark page in the history of humanity.

This blood-soaked memory serves as a solemn reminder: when a nation is poor and weak, its people become vulnerable to the gravest violations of fundamental rights. We must never forget these historical lessons nor allow such tragedies to recur.

History serves both as the best textbook and dose of sobriety. The Nanjing Massacre remains one of the darkest and most harrowing chapters in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. This is a historical truth universally acknowledged by the international community.

Throughout the war, more than 35 million Chinese soldiers and civilians were killed or wounded. China suffered direct economic losses of over $100 billion and indirect losses exceeding $500 billion, calculated in terms of 1937 levels.

As China commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, we recognize this conflict as modern China’s longest and largest struggle against foreign aggression..Despite paying the heaviest national price, it culminated in the Chinese people’s first complete victory in their fight for liberation – a triumph that belonged not only to China but to all peace-loving people worldwide.

A truthful understanding of World War II history is fundamental to building lasting peace for the present and the future. China’s prolonged resistance tied down vast numbers of Japanese troops, shattering the scheme of Japan joining forces with fascist Germany and Italy to launch a two-front assault and dominate the world.

As the main Eastern battlefield of the anti-fascist war, China’s war of resistance made a critical contribution to its worldwide victory and the cause of justice and freedom for humanity. Franklin D. Roosevelt, then U.S. President, once commented that without China, or if China had been defeated, many more Japanese divisions would have been deployed to other areas.

Today’s world is undergoing profound changes unseen in a century, and these changes are accelerating. Hegemonism, power politics and Cold War mentalities alongside growing economic coercion is on the rise. In the face of these challenges, the Chinese people feel more deeply than ever the importance of patriotism, unity, and self-strengthening.

This makes it all the more vital to confidently share the great significance of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and to highlight the decisive role of the main Eastern battlefield in the global fight against fascism.

To promote enduring peace and stability across the world, we must engage with history in a spirit of sincerity and humility – drawing wisdom from its experiences, and learning from its lessons, so that the true history can guide the way forward for all humanity.

(Zhu Chengshan is a Professor at Changzhou University, former vice president of the Chinese Society for the History of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and former curator of the Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders)

Chinese products bring coolness to European consumers

By Li Gang, People’s Daily

With heat waves sweeping across Europe this summer, demand for Chinese-made air conditioners (AC) is rising, signaling a shift in the region which is long accustomed to getting through the season without cooling systems.

Customs data reveals China’s air conditioner exports to EU countries reached $3.76 billion during the first half of 2025, representing a 43.2% year-on-year increase and setting a new record for the period. This growth continues the robust export momentum established in 2024.

Air conditioning is not as widely used in Europe as in many other parts of the world, due to high rental rates, deeply rooted awareness of environmental protection, and the high cost of installation and operation. Drilling into walls is often banned in historic buildings, and landlords generally won’t approve outdoor AC units. Installation must be carried out by certified professionals, often costing several hundred euros, with regular maintenance required.

To cope with the situation, Chinese air conditioner brand Midea has rolled out a portable split-type air conditioner for the European market. Portable, quiet, and comfortable, the product meets the needs of local consumers and is popular in Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands, and beyond.

“This model has indoor and outdoor units, but unlike traditional split-type AC units, it’s easy to install and can be moved around. Its cooling performance is excellent,” said Zhu Zhou, sales director of Midea Residential Air Conditioners in Europe.

In Northern Europe, buying and installing an AC can cost around 3,000 euros. It’s a bit cheaper in Western and Southern Europe. The portable split-type AC is priced at 1,199 euros, users can save a lot by installing it themselves, Zhu said.

The spike in demand has ramped up production. At Midea’s smart factory in Nansha district of Guangzhou, south China’s Guangdong province, assembly of the portable split-type AC units is running in an orderly manner.

“We’ve shipped over 80,000 units so far, with another 20,000 scheduled for production,” said Sun Qi, head of production planning at the factory.

Midea has established dedicated production lines to ensure quality and output. The AC products are shipped to Europe via sea and the China-Europe freight trains. The sea freight route begins at Nansha Port in Guangzhou, passes through the Strait of Malacca, rounds South Africa, and arrives at the Port of Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

The rail freight route begins in Guangzhou, exits China via Horgos Port, and travels through Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Poland and other countries before arriving in Germany. In the first half of the year, Midea’s AC sales in Europe rose 35 percent.

Multiple Chinese brands are gaining traction. The portable AC products of TCL DeLonghi, a joint venture between home appliances groups TCL and DeLonghi, are also selling well in Europe.

“Our sales are up 25 percent this year in the European market,” said Du Quanbin, head of market management at the overseas marketing center of TCL DeLonghi Home Appliances (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd., located in Nantou town of Zhongshan, Guangdong.

Production lines at the company’s production workshop are running at full capacity. According to Du, orders for Europe have already been shipped, and the products being made will be sent to countries such as Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and Argentina, stocking up in advance for summer in the Southern Hemisphere.

Beyond air conditioners, Chinese-made cooling products are becoming common in German homes. German consumers report these offerings combine affordability with innovative features.

Stephen, a Berlin plumber who frequently works in uncooled environments, recently purchased a Chinese-made cooling uniform from a department store. The garment features breathable, heat-resistant fabric with UV protection and specialized cooling technology that maintains body temperatures up to 15°C below ambient conditions – a practical solution for extreme heat.

Shenzhen-based appliance supplier Weikenxiong observed a March surge in European orders for compact electric fans, now selling approximately 200,000 units monthly at over 100 euros each.

“This product was once a hit across Southeast Asia,” said Yu Yuewu, head of Yuecheng Plastic Products Factory in Longdu town, Chenghai district, Shantou of Guangdong. Holding one of the fans, Yu explained that it features an energy-efficient motor for powerful airflow, semiconductor cooling, and a built-in power bank, providing a steady stream of cool air.

The European market places strict demands on energy efficiency and environmental sustainability. “To maintain long-term market growth, the industry chain must push technological boundaries by adhering to high standards,” Yu added, expressing optimism about future prospects.

SW China’s Xizang makes remarkable economic, social achievements over 60 years

By Liu Botong, People’s Daily

This year marks the 60th anniversary of the establishment of southwest China’s Xizang autonomous region. Wang Junzheng, secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Xizang Autonomous Regional Committee, and Gama Cedain, deputy secretary of the CPC Xizang Autonomous Regional Committee and chairman of the People’s Government of the region, introduced the region’s remarkable economic and social development achievements at a press conference held by the State Council Information Office on Aug. 5.

In 2024, the region’s gross domestic product (GDP) reached 276.5 billion yuan ($38.52 billion), 155 times that of 1965 in constant prices. While it took the region 50 years to achieve its first 100 billion yuan in GDP, the second 100 billion yuan milestone was reached in just six years, Wang said.

Since 2021, sustained efforts have further expanded Xizang’s economy while improving the quality and efficiency of growth. Modern industries, including clean energy, cultural tourism and plateau light industry, are laying the foundation for a modern industrial system. The region’s key economic indicators have ranked among the highest growth rates in the country for several consecutive years, with its regional GDP projected to surpass 300 billion yuan this year, reaching the third 100 billion yuan milestone.

Xizang’s infrastructure has also significantly improved. By the end of 2024, the total operational road length and the railway length in the region had reached 124,900 kilometers and 1,359 kilometers, respectively, and its domestic and international air routes reached 183. Four major power grids had been put into use, with the main grid now covering all counties, districts, and cities in the region.

These developments have substantially resolved historical infrastructure constraints, providing significant momentum for high-quality regional development, Wang noted.

Xizang boasts a long history and a splendid culture, alongside unique natural landscapes and rich cultural resources. It is an important center for preserving the distinctive culture of the Chinese nation and a major global tourism destination, enjoying exceptional advantages in developing the cultural tourism industry, which has experienced robust growth in recent years.

In 2024, the total output value of Xizang’s cultural industry increased by 23.8 percent, according to Gama Cedain. The region received 63.89 million domestic and international visitors, marking a 15.8 percent year-on-year increase. Notably, the number of inbound tourists skyrocketed by 188.2 percent. In the first half of this year, Xizang welcomed over 32.18 million visitors, representing an 11.7 percent increase year on year.

Meanwhile, living standards have improved dramatically. In 2024, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Xizang reached 55,444 yuan, 121 times that of 1965. The per capita disposable income of rural residents hit 21,578 yuan, 199 times that of 1965.

Xizang has achieved a comprehensive victory over poverty and eliminated absolute poverty. Education has been made a top priority, with the region leading the nation in providing a 15-year publicly funded education program from kindergarten to senior high school.

A comprehensive public healthcare system offers free health checkups for all farmers and herders, contributing to a regional life expectancy of 72.5 years. Accelerated urbanization has transformed settlements into modern towns.

Over the 60 years since the establishment of the autonomous region – particularly in the past five years – Xizang has vigorously advanced various livelihood projects and programs. People of all ethnic groups have witnessed transformative changes in their daily lives, such as shifting from carrying water in buckets to enjoying running water, from oil lamps to electric lighting, from dirt roads to paved highways, and from yurts to modern housing, according to Gama Cedain.

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025), the state and the autonomous region plan to allocate 24.65 billion yuan to support 28 categories of regional social development projects. As of now, 23.678 billion yuan has already been invested in these projects.

A wide range of livelihood initiatives have been effectively implemented, including centralized heating and oxygen supply in high-altitude areas, the resolution of seasonal water shortages in agricultural and pastoral zones, enhanced reliability of power supply, and comprehensive coverage of fiber-optic broadband and 4G networks.

Located on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, known as the “roof of the world” and “Asia’s water tower,” Xizang serves as a vital ecological security barrier for China. How can the region safeguard the plateau’s unique ecological environment while preserving its biodiversity and natural wonders?

Xizang has adopted the strictest ecological protection system in accordance with law. It has firmly upheld a policy of rejecting the approval or introduction of projects and enterprises that are high in energy consumption and emissions but low in efficiency, strictly prohibiting any pollution-prone projects on the plateau. The region has actively promoted national park construction and advanced the afforestation project in the northern and southern mountains of Lhasa, the regional capital. Ecological conservation red line zones have been drawn for more than 50 percent of the region’s land area, with protected areas of all types and levels now accounting for 37.95 percent of its land area.

Low-carbon development has also been vigorously pursued. In 2024, over 99 percent of electricity in Xizang was generated from clean energy, the highest of all regions in China. Non-fossil energy consumption in the region exceeded 55 percent of total energy use, placing it among the top in the country in green energy.

Today, Xizang’s natural environment is among the best preserved in the world. “We will firmly uphold the principle that ‘lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets and so are ice and snow,’ persistently serving as guardians to make the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau an ecological treasure shared by mankind and contributing more to building a shared future for all life on Earth,” Wang said.